Post

Parameter 0 of constructor in ..controller required a bean of type '...Service' that could not be found. (junit)

Posted
By gonnichiwa. 1 min read

msg

1

Parameter 0 of constructor in ..controller required a bean of type '...Service' that could not be found. (junit)
  • junit 유닛테스트 작성을 위해 MockMvc 호출 후 작업 중 발생함.
  • 로컬 구동 후 postman 요청과 응답은 정상동작.

원인

  • @WebMvcTest 시 Controller 불러와도 Controller 객체가 DI받는 @Service @Component, AOP 어드바이스 등은 불러오지 않는단다.

Using this annotation will disable full auto-configuration and instead apply only configuration relevant to MVC tests (i.e. @Controller, @ControllerAdvice, @JsonComponent, Converter/GenericConverter, Filter, WebMvcConfigurer and HandlerMethodArgumentResolver beans but not @Component, @Service or @Repository beans).

  • see also
    https://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/current/api/org/springframework/boot/test/autoconfigure/web/servlet/WebMvcTest.html

조치, 해결

@SpringBootTest
@AutoConfigureMockMvc
대체하여 테스트 구동 성공.

참고

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/75709203/spring-boot-controller-test-throws-no-qualifying-bean-of-type-service-name

JAVA, SPRING, JUNIT
spring junit
This post is licensed under CC BY 4.0 by the author.